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Host/Virus Interaction

Transmission of FMD

 

Infected Animal Products

 

Meat, offal. semen, milk and ova from infected animals can carry virus to susceptible animals.

Conditions used to preserve these products can also preserve live FMD virus. However, the reduction in pH of meat at post mortem due to accumulation of lactic acid is usually sufficient to kill FMD virus. There is no change of pH in the glands and bone marrow, and the virus will persist between 4ºC or -20ºC.

FMD virus will survive in milk, and deep frozen semen and ova.


   


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